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Drodi---4.1.1.THM-CRf.s

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%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% File     : Drodi---4.1.1
% Problem  : MGT024+1 : TPTP v9.3.1. Released v2.0.0.
% Transfm  : none
% Format   : tptp:raw
% Command  : drodi -timeout(300) /export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p

% Computer : n009.cluster.edu
% Model    : x86_64 x86_64
% CPU      : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 v4 2.10GHz
% Memory   : 8046.5625MB
% OS       : Linux 6.8.0-71-generic
% CPULimit : 300s
% WCLimit  : 300s
% DateTime : Thu Sep 24 01:25:18 PM UTC 2026

% Result   : Theorem 0.12s 0.39s
% Output   : CNFRefutation 0.12s
% Verified : 
% SZS Type : Refutation
%            Derivation depth      :   10
%            Number of leaves      :   22
% Syntax   : Number of formulae    :  104 (   7 unt;  15 def)
%            Number of atoms       :  393 (  37 equ)
%            Maximal formula atoms :   10 (   3 avg)
%            Number of connectives :  476 ( 187   ~; 207   |;  55   &)
%                                         (  15 <=>;  12  =>;   0  <=;   0 <~>)
%            Maximal formula depth :   10 (   5 avg)
%            Maximal term depth    :    2 (   1 avg)
%            Number of predicates  :   24 (  22 usr;  15 prp; 0-4 aty)
%            Number of functors    :    9 (   9 usr;   5 con; 0-2 aty)
%            Number of variables   :   78 (  74   !;   4   ?)

% Comments : 
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
fof(f1,axiom,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
        & environment(E) )
     => in_environment(E,T) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p') ).

fof(f2,axiom,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
        & environment(E) )
     => greater(number_of_organizations(E,T),zero) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p') ).

fof(f3,axiom,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( greater_or_equal(T,equilibrium(E))
        & environment(E) )
     => ~ greater(equilibrium(E),T) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p') ).

fof(f4,hypothesis,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( greater(number_of_organizations(E,T),zero)
        & in_environment(E,T)
        & environment(E) )
     => ( ( ~ greater(equilibrium(E),T)
         => constant(resources(E,T)) )
        & ( greater(equilibrium(E),T)
         => decreases(resources(E,T)) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p') ).

fof(f5,hypothesis,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( in_environment(E,T)
        & environment(E) )
     => ( ( constant(resources(E,T))
         => constant(number_of_organizations(E,T)) )
        & ( decreases(resources(E,T))
         => ~ decreases(number_of_organizations(E,T)) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p') ).

fof(f6,hypothesis,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( constant(number_of_organizations(E,T))
        & subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
        & environment(E) )
     => ( ( greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,T))
          & greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,T),zero) )
        | ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
          & greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
        | ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) = zero
          & growth_rate(first_movers,T) = zero ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p') ).

fof(f7,conjecture,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( greater_or_equal(T,equilibrium(E))
        & subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
        & environment(E) )
     => ( ( greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,T))
          & greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,T),zero) )
        | ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
          & greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
        | ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) = zero
          & growth_rate(first_movers,T) = zero ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p') ).

fof(f8,negated_conjecture,
    ~ ! [E,T] :
        ( ( greater_or_equal(T,equilibrium(E))
          & subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
          & environment(E) )
       => ( ( greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,T))
            & greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,T),zero) )
          | ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
            & greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
          | ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) = zero
            & growth_rate(first_movers,T) = zero ) ) ),
    inference(negated_conjecture,[status(cth)],[f7]) ).

fof(f9,plain,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( in_environment(E,T)
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(pre_NNF_transformation,[status(thm)],[f1]) ).

fof(f10,plain,
    ! [X0,X1] :
      ( in_environment(X0,X1)
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,X1)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f9]) ).

fof(f11,plain,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( greater(number_of_organizations(E,T),zero)
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(pre_NNF_transformation,[status(thm)],[f2]) ).

fof(f12,plain,
    ! [X0,X1] :
      ( greater(number_of_organizations(X0,X1),zero)
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,X1)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f11]) ).

fof(f13,plain,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ~ greater(equilibrium(E),T)
      | ~ greater_or_equal(T,equilibrium(E))
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(pre_NNF_transformation,[status(thm)],[f3]) ).

fof(f14,plain,
    ! [X0,X1] :
      ( ~ greater(equilibrium(X0),X1)
      | ~ greater_or_equal(X1,equilibrium(X0))
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f13]) ).

fof(f15,plain,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( ( constant(resources(E,T))
          | greater(equilibrium(E),T) )
        & ( decreases(resources(E,T))
          | ~ greater(equilibrium(E),T) ) )
      | ~ greater(number_of_organizations(E,T),zero)
      | ~ in_environment(E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(pre_NNF_transformation,[status(thm)],[f4]) ).

fof(f17,plain,
    ! [X0,X1] :
      ( constant(resources(X0,X1))
      | greater(equilibrium(X0),X1)
      | ~ greater(number_of_organizations(X0,X1),zero)
      | ~ in_environment(X0,X1)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f15]) ).

fof(f18,plain,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( ( constant(number_of_organizations(E,T))
          | ~ constant(resources(E,T)) )
        & ( ~ decreases(number_of_organizations(E,T))
          | ~ decreases(resources(E,T)) ) )
      | ~ in_environment(E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(pre_NNF_transformation,[status(thm)],[f5]) ).

fof(f20,plain,
    ! [X0,X1] :
      ( constant(number_of_organizations(X0,X1))
      | ~ constant(resources(X0,X1))
      | ~ in_environment(X0,X1)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f18]) ).

fof(f21,plain,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,T))
        & greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,T),zero) )
      | ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
        & greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
      | ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) = zero
        & growth_rate(first_movers,T) = zero )
      | ~ constant(number_of_organizations(E,T))
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(pre_NNF_transformation,[status(thm)],[f6]) ).

fof(f22,definition,
    ! [T] :
      ( sP0_prd(T)
    <=> ( ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
          & greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
        | ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) = zero
          & growth_rate(first_movers,T) = zero ) ) ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sP0_prd])],[]) ).

fof(f23,plain,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,T))
        & greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,T),zero) )
      | sP0_prd(T)
      | ~ constant(number_of_organizations(E,T))
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(formula_renaming,[status(thm)],[f21,f22]) ).

fof(f24,plain,
    ! [T] :
      ( ( greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,T))
        & greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,T),zero) )
      | sP0_prd(T)
      | ! [E] :
          ( ~ constant(number_of_organizations(E,T))
          | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
          | ~ environment(E) ) ),
    inference(miniscoping,[status(thm)],[f23]) ).

fof(f25,plain,
    ! [X0,X1] :
      ( greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,X1),zero)
      | sP0_prd(X1)
      | ~ constant(number_of_organizations(X0,X1))
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,X1)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f24]) ).

fof(f26,plain,
    ! [X0,X1] :
      ( greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,X1))
      | sP0_prd(X1)
      | ~ constant(number_of_organizations(X0,X1))
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,X1)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f24]) ).

fof(f27,plain,
    ? [E,T] :
      ( ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,T))
        | ~ greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,T),zero) )
      & ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
        | ~ greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
      & ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) != zero
        | growth_rate(first_movers,T) != zero )
      & greater_or_equal(T,equilibrium(E))
      & subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
      & environment(E) ),
    inference(pre_NNF_transformation,[status(thm)],[f8]) ).

fof(f28,plain,
    ? [T] :
      ( ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,T))
        | ~ greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,T),zero) )
      & ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
        | ~ greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
      & ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) != zero
        | growth_rate(first_movers,T) != zero )
      & ? [E] :
          ( greater_or_equal(T,equilibrium(E))
          & subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
          & environment(E) ) ),
    inference(miniscoping,[status(thm)],[f27]) ).

fof(f29,plain,
    ( ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl))
      | ~ greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,sK0_skl),zero) )
    & ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sK0_skl))
      | ~ greater(growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl),zero) )
    & ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,sK0_skl) != zero
      | growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl) != zero )
    & greater_or_equal(sK0_skl,equilibrium(sK1_skl))
    & subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,sK1_skl,sK0_skl)
    & environment(sK1_skl) ),
    inference(skolemize,[status(esa),new_symbols(skolem,[sK0_skl,sK1_skl]),skolemize(T,sK0_skl),skolemize(E,sK1_skl)],[f28]) ).

fof(f30,plain,
    environment(sK1_skl),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f29]) ).

fof(f31,plain,
    subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,sK1_skl,sK0_skl),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f29]) ).

fof(f32,plain,
    greater_or_equal(sK0_skl,equilibrium(sK1_skl)),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f29]) ).

fof(f33,plain,
    ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,sK0_skl) != zero
    | growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl) != zero ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f29]) ).

fof(f34,plain,
    ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sK0_skl))
    | ~ greater(growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl),zero) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f29]) ).

fof(f35,plain,
    ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl))
    | ~ greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,sK0_skl),zero) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f29]) ).

fof(f36,plain,
    ! [T] :
      ( ( ( ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
            | ~ greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
          & ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) != zero
            | growth_rate(first_movers,T) != zero ) )
        | sP0_prd(T) )
      & ( ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
          & greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
        | ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) = zero
          & growth_rate(first_movers,T) = zero )
        | ~ sP0_prd(T) ) ),
    inference(NNF_transformation,[status(thm)],[f22]) ).

fof(f37,plain,
    ( ! [T] :
        ( ( ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
            | ~ greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
          & ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) != zero
            | growth_rate(first_movers,T) != zero ) )
        | sP0_prd(T) )
    & ! [T] :
        ( ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
          & greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
        | ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) = zero
          & growth_rate(first_movers,T) = zero )
        | ~ sP0_prd(T) ) ),
    inference(miniscoping,[status(thm)],[f36]) ).

fof(f38,plain,
    ! [X0] :
      ( greater(growth_rate(first_movers,X0),zero)
      | growth_rate(first_movers,X0) = zero
      | ~ sP0_prd(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f37]) ).

fof(f39,plain,
    ! [X0] :
      ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,X0))
      | growth_rate(first_movers,X0) = zero
      | ~ sP0_prd(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f37]) ).

fof(f40,plain,
    ! [X0] :
      ( greater(growth_rate(first_movers,X0),zero)
      | growth_rate(efficient_producers,X0) = zero
      | ~ sP0_prd(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f37]) ).

fof(f41,plain,
    ! [X0] :
      ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,X0))
      | growth_rate(efficient_producers,X0) = zero
      | ~ sP0_prd(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f37]) ).

fof(f44,definition,
    ( sQ0_spl
  <=> growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl) = zero ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ0_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f45,plain,
    ( ~ sQ0_spl
    | growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl) = zero ),
    inference(component_clause,[status(thm)],[f44]) ).

fof(f47,definition,
    ( sQ1_spl
  <=> growth_rate(efficient_producers,sK0_skl) = zero ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ1_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f50,plain,
    ( ~ sQ1_spl
    | ~ sQ0_spl ),
    inference(split_clause,[status(thm)],[f33,f44,f47]) ).

fof(f51,definition,
    ( sQ2_spl
  <=> greater(growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl),zero) ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ2_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f53,plain,
    ( sQ2_spl
    | ~ greater(growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl),zero) ),
    inference(component_clause,[status(thm)],[f51]) ).

fof(f54,definition,
    ( sQ3_spl
  <=> greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sK0_skl)) ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ3_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f56,plain,
    ( sQ3_spl
    | ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sK0_skl)) ),
    inference(component_clause,[status(thm)],[f54]) ).

fof(f57,plain,
    ( ~ sQ3_spl
    | ~ sQ2_spl ),
    inference(split_clause,[status(thm)],[f34,f51,f54]) ).

fof(f58,definition,
    ( sQ4_spl
  <=> greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,sK0_skl),zero) ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ4_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f61,definition,
    ( sQ5_spl
  <=> greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl)) ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ5_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f63,plain,
    ( sQ5_spl
    | ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl)) ),
    inference(component_clause,[status(thm)],[f61]) ).

fof(f64,plain,
    ( ~ sQ5_spl
    | ~ sQ4_spl ),
    inference(split_clause,[status(thm)],[f35,f58,f61]) ).

fof(f65,plain,
    ! [X0,X1] :
      ( constant(number_of_organizations(X0,X1))
      | ~ in_environment(X0,X1)
      | ~ environment(X0)
      | greater(equilibrium(X0),X1)
      | ~ greater(number_of_organizations(X0,X1),zero)
      | ~ in_environment(X0,X1)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[f17,f20]) ).

fof(f66,plain,
    ! [X0,X1] :
      ( constant(number_of_organizations(X0,X1))
      | greater(equilibrium(X0),X1)
      | ~ greater(number_of_organizations(X0,X1),zero)
      | ~ in_environment(X0,X1)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(duplicate_literals_removal,[status(thm)],[f65]) ).

fof(f67,plain,
    ( sQ2_spl
    | growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl) = zero
    | ~ sP0_prd(sK0_skl) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[f38,f53]) ).

fof(f68,definition,
    ( sQ6_spl
  <=> sP0_prd(sK0_skl) ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ6_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f70,plain,
    ( sQ6_spl
    | ~ sP0_prd(sK0_skl) ),
    inference(component_clause,[status(thm)],[f68]) ).

fof(f71,plain,
    ( sQ2_spl
    | sQ0_spl
    | ~ sQ6_spl ),
    inference(split_clause,[status(thm)],[f67,f68,f44,f51]) ).

fof(f74,plain,
    ! [X0,X1] :
      ( greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,X1),zero)
      | sP0_prd(X1)
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,X1)
      | ~ environment(X0)
      | greater(equilibrium(X0),X1)
      | ~ greater(number_of_organizations(X0,X1),zero)
      | ~ in_environment(X0,X1)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[f66,f25]) ).

fof(f75,plain,
    ! [X0,X1] :
      ( greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,X1),zero)
      | sP0_prd(X1)
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,X1)
      | greater(equilibrium(X0),X1)
      | ~ greater(number_of_organizations(X0,X1),zero)
      | ~ in_environment(X0,X1)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(duplicate_literals_removal,[status(thm)],[f74]) ).

fof(f76,plain,
    ! [X0,X1] :
      ( greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,X1),zero)
      | sP0_prd(X1)
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,X1)
      | greater(equilibrium(X0),X1)
      | ~ greater(number_of_organizations(X0,X1),zero)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(forward_subsumption_resolution,[status(thm)],[f75,f10]) ).

fof(f77,plain,
    ( sQ3_spl
    | growth_rate(efficient_producers,sK0_skl) = zero
    | ~ sP0_prd(sK0_skl) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[f56,f41]) ).

fof(f78,plain,
    ( sQ3_spl
    | growth_rate(first_movers,sK0_skl) = zero
    | ~ sP0_prd(sK0_skl) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[f56,f39]) ).

fof(f79,plain,
    ( sQ3_spl
    | sQ1_spl
    | ~ sQ6_spl ),
    inference(split_clause,[status(thm)],[f77,f68,f47,f54]) ).

fof(f80,plain,
    ( sQ3_spl
    | sQ0_spl
    | ~ sQ6_spl ),
    inference(split_clause,[status(thm)],[f78,f68,f44,f54]) ).

fof(f81,plain,
    ! [X0] :
      ( sQ6_spl
      | greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,sK0_skl),zero)
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,sK0_skl)
      | greater(equilibrium(X0),sK0_skl)
      | ~ greater(number_of_organizations(X0,sK0_skl),zero)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[f70,f76]) ).

fof(f83,definition,
    ! [X0] :
      ( sQ7_spl
    <=> ( ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,sK0_skl)
        | greater(equilibrium(X0),sK0_skl)
        | ~ greater(number_of_organizations(X0,sK0_skl),zero)
        | ~ environment(X0) ) ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ7_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f84,plain,
    ! [X0] :
      ( ~ sQ7_spl
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,sK0_skl)
      | greater(equilibrium(X0),sK0_skl)
      | ~ greater(number_of_organizations(X0,sK0_skl),zero)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(component_clause,[status(thm)],[f83]) ).

fof(f86,plain,
    ( sQ6_spl
    | sQ4_spl
    | sQ7_spl ),
    inference(split_clause,[status(thm)],[f81,f83,f58,f68]) ).

fof(f88,plain,
    ! [X0] :
      ( ~ sQ7_spl
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,sK0_skl)
      | greater(equilibrium(X0),sK0_skl)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(forward_subsumption_resolution,[status(thm)],[f84,f12]) ).

fof(f89,plain,
    ! [X0] :
      ( sQ5_spl
      | sP0_prd(sK0_skl)
      | ~ constant(number_of_organizations(X0,sK0_skl))
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,sK0_skl)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[f63,f26]) ).

fof(f90,definition,
    ! [X0] :
      ( sQ8_spl
    <=> ( ~ constant(number_of_organizations(X0,sK0_skl))
        | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,sK0_skl)
        | ~ environment(X0) ) ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ8_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f91,plain,
    ! [X0] :
      ( ~ sQ8_spl
      | ~ constant(number_of_organizations(X0,sK0_skl))
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,sK0_skl)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(component_clause,[status(thm)],[f90]) ).

fof(f93,plain,
    ( sQ5_spl
    | sQ6_spl
    | sQ8_spl ),
    inference(split_clause,[status(thm)],[f89,f90,f68,f61]) ).

fof(f94,plain,
    ! [X0] :
      ( ~ sQ8_spl
      | greater(equilibrium(X0),sK0_skl)
      | ~ greater(number_of_organizations(X0,sK0_skl),zero)
      | ~ in_environment(X0,sK0_skl)
      | ~ environment(X0)
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,sK0_skl)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[f91,f66]) ).

fof(f95,plain,
    ! [X0] :
      ( ~ sQ8_spl
      | greater(equilibrium(X0),sK0_skl)
      | ~ greater(number_of_organizations(X0,sK0_skl),zero)
      | ~ in_environment(X0,sK0_skl)
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,sK0_skl)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(duplicate_literals_removal,[status(thm)],[f94]) ).

fof(f96,plain,
    ( ~ sQ7_spl
    | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,sK1_skl,sK0_skl)
    | greater(equilibrium(sK1_skl),sK0_skl) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[f88,f30]) ).

fof(f97,definition,
    ( sQ9_spl
  <=> greater(equilibrium(sK1_skl),sK0_skl) ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ9_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f98,plain,
    ( ~ sQ9_spl
    | greater(equilibrium(sK1_skl),sK0_skl) ),
    inference(component_clause,[status(thm)],[f97]) ).

fof(f100,definition,
    ( sQ10_spl
  <=> subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,sK1_skl,sK0_skl) ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ10_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f102,plain,
    ( sQ10_spl
    | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,sK1_skl,sK0_skl) ),
    inference(component_clause,[status(thm)],[f100]) ).

fof(f103,plain,
    ( ~ sQ7_spl
    | ~ sQ10_spl
    | sQ9_spl ),
    inference(split_clause,[status(thm)],[f96,f97,f100,f83]) ).

fof(f104,plain,
    ( sQ10_spl
    | $false ),
    inference(forward_subsumption_resolution,[status(thm)],[f102,f31]) ).

fof(f105,plain,
    sQ10_spl,
    inference(contradiction_clause,[status(thm)],[f104]) ).

fof(f106,plain,
    ( sQ2_spl
    | ~ sQ0_spl
    | ~ greater(zero,zero) ),
    inference(forward_demodulation,[status(thm)],[f45,f53]) ).

fof(f107,plain,
    ( ~ sQ0_spl
    | greater(zero,zero)
    | growth_rate(efficient_producers,sK0_skl) = zero
    | ~ sP0_prd(sK0_skl) ),
    inference(paramodulation,[status(thm)],[f45,f40]) ).

fof(f110,definition,
    ( sQ11_spl
  <=> greater(zero,zero) ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ11_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f111,plain,
    ( ~ sQ11_spl
    | greater(zero,zero) ),
    inference(component_clause,[status(thm)],[f110]) ).

fof(f113,plain,
    ( ~ sQ0_spl
    | sQ11_spl
    | sQ1_spl
    | ~ sQ6_spl ),
    inference(split_clause,[status(thm)],[f107,f68,f47,f110,f44]) ).

fof(f116,plain,
    ( ~ sQ11_spl
    | sQ2_spl
    | ~ sQ0_spl
    | $false ),
    inference(forward_subsumption_resolution,[status(thm)],[f111,f106]) ).

fof(f117,plain,
    ( ~ sQ11_spl
    | sQ2_spl
    | ~ sQ0_spl ),
    inference(contradiction_clause,[status(thm)],[f116]) ).

fof(f118,plain,
    ! [X0] :
      ( ~ sQ8_spl
      | greater(equilibrium(X0),sK0_skl)
      | ~ greater(number_of_organizations(X0,sK0_skl),zero)
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,sK0_skl)
      | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(forward_subsumption_resolution,[status(thm)],[f95,f10]) ).

fof(f124,plain,
    ( ~ sQ9_spl
    | ~ greater_or_equal(sK0_skl,equilibrium(sK1_skl))
    | ~ environment(sK1_skl) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[f98,f14]) ).

fof(f125,definition,
    ( sQ12_spl
  <=> environment(sK1_skl) ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ12_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f127,plain,
    ( sQ12_spl
    | ~ environment(sK1_skl) ),
    inference(component_clause,[status(thm)],[f125]) ).

fof(f138,definition,
    ( sQ16_spl
  <=> greater_or_equal(sK0_skl,equilibrium(sK1_skl)) ),
    introduced(definition,[new_symbols(definition,[sQ16_spl])],[split_symbol_definition]) ).

fof(f140,plain,
    ( sQ16_spl
    | ~ greater_or_equal(sK0_skl,equilibrium(sK1_skl)) ),
    inference(component_clause,[status(thm)],[f138]) ).

fof(f141,plain,
    ( ~ sQ9_spl
    | ~ sQ16_spl
    | ~ sQ12_spl ),
    inference(split_clause,[status(thm)],[f124,f125,f138,f97]) ).

fof(f142,plain,
    ( sQ12_spl
    | $false ),
    inference(forward_subsumption_resolution,[status(thm)],[f127,f30]) ).

fof(f143,plain,
    sQ12_spl,
    inference(contradiction_clause,[status(thm)],[f142]) ).

fof(f144,plain,
    ( sQ16_spl
    | $false ),
    inference(forward_subsumption_resolution,[status(thm)],[f140,f32]) ).

fof(f145,plain,
    sQ16_spl,
    inference(contradiction_clause,[status(thm)],[f144]) ).

fof(f146,plain,
    ( ~ sQ8_spl
    | sQ7_spl ),
    inference(split_clause,[status(thm)],[f118,f83,f90]) ).

fof(f147,plain,
    $false,
    inference(sat_refutation,[status(thm)],[f50,f57,f64,f71,f79,f80,f86,f93,f103,f105,f113,f117,f141,f143,f145,f146]) ).

%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%----ORIGINAL SYSTEM OUTPUT
% 0.00/0.02  % Problem  : MGT024+1 : TPTP v9.3.1. Released v2.0.0.
% 0.00/0.04  % Command  : drodi -timeout(300) /export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p
% 0.09/0.35  % Computer : n009.cluster.edu
% 0.09/0.35  % Model    : x86_64 x86_64
% 0.09/0.35  % CPU      : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 v4 @ 2.10GHz
% 0.09/0.35  % Memory   : 8046.5625MB
% 0.09/0.35  % OS       : Linux 6.8.0-71-generic
% 0.09/0.35  % CPULimit : 300
% 0.09/0.35  % WCLimit  : 300
% 0.09/0.35  % DateTime : Mon Sep 21 01:21:42 UTC 2026
% 0.09/0.36  % CPUTime  : 
% 0.12/0.37  % Drodi V4.1.1
% 0.12/0.39  % Refutation found
% 0.12/0.39  % SZS status Theorem for theBenchmark: Theorem is valid
% 0.12/0.39  % SZS output start CNFRefutation for theBenchmark
% See solution above
% 0.12/0.43  % Elapsed time: 0.056458 seconds
% 0.12/0.43  % CPU time: 0.155646 seconds
% 0.12/0.43  % Total memory used: 80.840 MB
% 0.12/0.43  % Net memory used: 80.537 MB
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------