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FindProof---0.1.THM-Prf.s

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%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% File     : FindProof---0.1
% Problem  : MGT025+1 : TPTP v9.3.1. Released v2.0.0.
% Transfm  : none
% Format   : tptp:raw
% Command  : run_findproof /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p 300

% Computer : n003.cluster.edu
% Model    : x86_64 x86_64
% CPU      : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 v4 2.10GHz
% Memory   : 8046.5625MB
% OS       : Linux 6.8.0-71-generic
% CPULimit : 300s
% WCLimit  : 300s
% DateTime : Fri Sep 25 02:11:21 PM UTC 2026

% Result   : Theorem 4.04s 1.08s
% Output   : Proof 4.04s
% Verified : 
% SZS Type : Refutation
%            Derivation depth      :   33
%            Number of leaves      :    7
% Syntax   : Number of formulae    :  131 (  17 unt;   0 def)
%            Number of atoms       :  444 (  52 equ)
%            Maximal formula atoms :   10 (   3 avg)
%            Number of connectives :  478 ( 165   ~; 247   |;  54   &)
%                                         (   0 <=>;  12  =>;   0  <=;   0 <~>)
%            Maximal formula depth :   12 (   4 avg)
%            Maximal term depth    :    3 (   1 avg)
%            Number of predicates  :   10 (   8 usr;   1 prp; 0-4 aty)
%            Number of functors    :    9 (   9 usr;   5 con; 0-2 aty)
%            Number of variables   :  111 (   2 sgn  49   !;   2   ?)

% Comments : 
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
fof(f3,axiom,
    ! [X,E,T] :
      ( ( greater(cardinality_at_time(X,T),zero)
        & subpopulation(X,E,T)
        & in_environment(E,T)
        & environment(E) )
     => ( ( decreases(cardinality_at_time(X,T))
         => greater(zero,growth_rate(X,T)) )
        & ( increases(cardinality_at_time(X,T))
         => greater(growth_rate(X,T),zero) )
        & ( constant(cardinality_at_time(X,T))
         => growth_rate(X,T) = zero ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_growth_rate) ).

fof(f3_nnf,plain,
    ! [X,E,T] :
      ( ( ( greater(zero,growth_rate(X,T))
          | ~ decreases(cardinality_at_time(X,T)) )
        & ( greater(growth_rate(X,T),zero)
          | ~ increases(cardinality_at_time(X,T)) )
        & ( growth_rate(X,T) = zero
          | ~ constant(cardinality_at_time(X,T)) ) )
      | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(X,T),zero)
      | ~ subpopulation(X,E,T)
      | ~ in_environment(E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(nnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f3]) ).

fof(f3_sk,plain,
    ! [E,T,X] :
      ( ( ( greater(zero,growth_rate(X,T))
          | ~ decreases(cardinality_at_time(X,T)) )
        & ( greater(growth_rate(X,T),zero)
          | ~ increases(cardinality_at_time(X,T)) )
        & ( growth_rate(X,T) = zero
          | ~ constant(cardinality_at_time(X,T)) ) )
      | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(X,T),zero)
      | ~ subpopulation(X,E,T)
      | ~ in_environment(E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(skolemisation,[status(esa)],[f3_nnf]) ).

cnf(c15,plain,
    ( greater(zero,growth_rate(X0,X2))
    | ~ decreases(cardinality_at_time(X0,X2))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(X0,X2),zero)
    | ~ subpopulation(X0,X1,X2)
    | ~ in_environment(X1,X2)
    | ~ environment(X1) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f3_sk]) ).

fof(f7,conjecture,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( constant(number_of_organizations(E,T))
        & subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
        & environment(E) )
     => ( ( greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,T))
          & greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,T),zero) )
        | ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
          & greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
        | ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) = zero
          & growth_rate(first_movers,T) = zero ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',prove_l7) ).

fof(f7_neg,negated_conjecture,
    ~ ! [E,T] :
        ( ( constant(number_of_organizations(E,T))
          & subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
          & environment(E) )
       => ( ( greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,T))
            & greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,T),zero) )
          | ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
            & greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
          | ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) = zero
            & growth_rate(first_movers,T) = zero ) ) ),
    inference(negated_conjecture,[status(cth)],[f7]) ).

fof(f7_nnf,plain,
    ? [E,T] :
      ( ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,T))
        | ~ greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,T),zero) )
      & ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,T))
        | ~ greater(growth_rate(first_movers,T),zero) )
      & ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,T) != zero
        | growth_rate(first_movers,T) != zero )
      & constant(number_of_organizations(E,T))
      & subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
      & environment(E) ),
    inference(nnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f7_neg]) ).

fof(f7_sk,plain,
    ( ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,sk1))
      | ~ greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1),zero) )
    & ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1))
      | ~ greater(growth_rate(first_movers,sk1),zero) )
    & ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1) != zero
      | growth_rate(first_movers,sk1) != zero )
    & constant(number_of_organizations(sk0,sk1))
    & subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,sk0,sk1)
    & environment(sk0) ),
    inference(skolemisation,[status(esa),new_symbols(skolem,[sk0,sk1])],[f7_nnf]) ).

cnf(c20,plain,
    environment(sk0),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f7_sk]) ).

cnf(p88,plain,
    ( greater(zero,growth_rate(X1,X0))
    | ~ decreases(cardinality_at_time(X1,X0))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(X1,X0),zero)
    | ~ subpopulation(X1,sk0,X0)
    | ~ in_environment(sk0,X0) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c15,c20]) ).

fof(f5,axiom,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
        & environment(E) )
     => in_environment(E,T) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_time_point_occur) ).

fof(f5_nnf,plain,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( in_environment(E,T)
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(nnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f5]) ).

fof(f5_sk,plain,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( in_environment(E,T)
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(skolemisation,[status(esa)],[f5_nnf]) ).

cnf(c18,plain,
    ( in_environment(X0,X1)
    | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,X1)
    | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f5_sk]) ).

cnf(p35,plain,
    ( in_environment(sk0,X0)
    | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,sk0,X0) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c18,c20]) ).

cnf(c21,plain,
    subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,sk0,sk1),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f7_sk]) ).

cnf(p37,plain,
    in_environment(sk0,sk1),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p35,c21]) ).

cnf(p109,plain,
    ( greater(zero,growth_rate(X0,sk1))
    | ~ decreases(cardinality_at_time(X0,sk1))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(X0,sk1),zero)
    | ~ subpopulation(X0,sk0,sk1) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p88,p37]) ).

fof(f1,axiom,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( in_environment(E,T)
        & environment(E) )
     => ( subpopulation(efficient_producers,E,T)
        & subpopulation(first_movers,E,T) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_subpopulations) ).

fof(f1_nnf,plain,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( subpopulation(efficient_producers,E,T)
        & subpopulation(first_movers,E,T) )
      | ~ in_environment(E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(nnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f1]) ).

fof(f1_sk,plain,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( subpopulation(efficient_producers,E,T)
        & subpopulation(first_movers,E,T) )
      | ~ in_environment(E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(skolemisation,[status(esa)],[f1_nnf]) ).

cnf(c4,plain,
    ( subpopulation(efficient_producers,X0,X1)
    | ~ in_environment(X0,X1)
    | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f1_sk]) ).

cnf(p31,plain,
    ( subpopulation(efficient_producers,sk0,X0)
    | ~ in_environment(sk0,X0) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c4,c20]) ).

cnf(p39,plain,
    subpopulation(efficient_producers,sk0,sk1),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p37,p31]) ).

cnf(p111,plain,
    ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | ~ decreases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1),zero) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p109,p39]) ).

fof(f4,axiom,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
        & environment(E) )
     => ( greater(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,T),zero)
        & greater(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,T),zero) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_non_zero_producers) ).

fof(f4_nnf,plain,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( greater(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,T),zero)
        & greater(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,T),zero) )
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(nnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f4]) ).

fof(f4_sk,plain,
    ! [E,T] :
      ( ( greater(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,T),zero)
        & greater(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,T),zero) )
      | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(skolemisation,[status(esa)],[f4_nnf]) ).

cnf(c17,plain,
    ( greater(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,X1),zero)
    | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,X1)
    | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f4_sk]) ).

cnf(p95,plain,
    ( greater(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,X0),zero)
    | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,sk0,X0) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c17,c20]) ).

cnf(p96,plain,
    greater(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1),zero),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p95,c21]) ).

cnf(p117,plain,
    ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | ~ decreases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p111,p96]) ).

fof(f2,axiom,
    ! [A,B,C] :
      ( ( constant(A)
        & A = sum(B,C) )
     => ( ( increases(C)
          & decreases(B) )
        | ( decreases(C)
          & increases(B) )
        | ( constant(C)
          & constant(B) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_abc_sum_increase) ).

fof(f2_nnf,plain,
    ! [A,B,C] :
      ( ( increases(C)
        & decreases(B) )
      | ( decreases(C)
        & increases(B) )
      | ( constant(C)
        & constant(B) )
      | ~ constant(A)
      | A != sum(B,C) ),
    inference(nnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f2]) ).

fof(f2_sk,plain,
    ! [A,B,C] :
      ( ( increases(C)
        & decreases(B) )
      | ( decreases(C)
        & increases(B) )
      | ( constant(C)
        & constant(B) )
      | ~ constant(A)
      | A != sum(B,C) ),
    inference(skolemisation,[status(esa)],[f2_nnf]) ).

cnf(c8,plain,
    ( increases(X2)
    | decreases(X2)
    | constant(X1)
    | ~ constant(X0)
    | X0 != sum(X1,X2) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f2_sk]) ).

cnf(c3,plain,
    ( subpopulation(first_movers,X0,X1)
    | ~ in_environment(X0,X1)
    | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f1_sk]) ).

cnf(p27,plain,
    ( subpopulation(first_movers,sk0,X0)
    | ~ in_environment(sk0,X0) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c3,c20]) ).

cnf(p38,plain,
    subpopulation(first_movers,sk0,sk1),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p37,p27]) ).

fof(f0,axiom,
    ! [E,X,T] :
      ( ( ( greater(cardinality_at_time(X,T),zero)
         => ( X = first_movers
            | X = efficient_producers ) )
        & subpopulation(X,E,T)
        & environment(E) )
     => number_of_organizations(E,T) = sum(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,T),cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,T)) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_only_members) ).

fof(f0_nnf,plain,
    ! [E,X,T] :
      ( number_of_organizations(E,T) = sum(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,T),cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,T))
      | ( X != first_movers
        & X != efficient_producers
        & greater(cardinality_at_time(X,T),zero) )
      | ~ subpopulation(X,E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(nnf_transformation,[status(thm)],[f0]) ).

fof(f0_sk,plain,
    ! [E,X,T] :
      ( number_of_organizations(E,T) = sum(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,T),cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,T))
      | ( X != first_movers
        & X != efficient_producers
        & greater(cardinality_at_time(X,T),zero) )
      | ~ subpopulation(X,E,T)
      | ~ environment(E) ),
    inference(skolemisation,[status(esa)],[f0_nnf]) ).

cnf(c2,plain,
    ( number_of_organizations(X0,X2) = sum(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,X2),cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,X2))
    | X1 != first_movers
    | ~ subpopulation(X1,X0,X2)
    | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f0_sk]) ).

cnf(p33,plain,
    ( number_of_organizations(sk0,X1) = sum(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,X1),cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,X1))
    | X0 != first_movers
    | ~ subpopulation(X0,sk0,X1) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c2,c20]) ).

cnf(p34,plain,
    ( number_of_organizations(sk0,X0) = sum(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,X0),cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,X0))
    | ~ subpopulation(first_movers,sk0,X0) ),
    inference(equality_resolution,[status(thm)],[p33]) ).

cnf(p43,plain,
    number_of_organizations(sk0,sk1) = sum(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1),cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p38,p34]) ).

cnf(p58,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | decreases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | ~ constant(number_of_organizations(sk0,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c8,p43]) ).

cnf(c22,plain,
    constant(number_of_organizations(sk0,sk1)),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f7_sk]) ).

cnf(p60,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | decreases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p58,c22]) ).

cnf(p118,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p117,p60]) ).

cnf(c14,plain,
    ( greater(growth_rate(X0,X2),zero)
    | ~ increases(cardinality_at_time(X0,X2))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(X0,X2),zero)
    | ~ subpopulation(X0,X1,X2)
    | ~ in_environment(X1,X2)
    | ~ environment(X1) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f3_sk]) ).

cnf(p85,plain,
    ( greater(growth_rate(X1,X0),zero)
    | ~ increases(cardinality_at_time(X1,X0))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(X1,X0),zero)
    | ~ subpopulation(X1,sk0,X0)
    | ~ in_environment(sk0,X0) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c14,c20]) ).

cnf(p87,plain,
    ( greater(growth_rate(X0,sk1),zero)
    | ~ increases(cardinality_at_time(X0,sk1))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(X0,sk1),zero)
    | ~ subpopulation(X0,sk0,sk1) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p85,p37]) ).

cnf(p89,plain,
    ( greater(growth_rate(first_movers,sk1),zero)
    | ~ increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1),zero) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p87,p38]) ).

cnf(c16,plain,
    ( greater(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,X1),zero)
    | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,X0,X1)
    | ~ environment(X0) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f4_sk]) ).

cnf(p79,plain,
    ( greater(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,X0),zero)
    | ~ subpopulations(first_movers,efficient_producers,sk0,X0) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c16,c20]) ).

cnf(p81,plain,
    greater(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1),zero),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p79,c21]) ).

cnf(p91,plain,
    ( greater(growth_rate(first_movers,sk1),zero)
    | ~ increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p89,p81]) ).

cnf(c6,plain,
    ( increases(X2)
    | increases(X1)
    | constant(X1)
    | ~ constant(X0)
    | X0 != sum(X1,X2) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f2_sk]) ).

cnf(p48,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | ~ constant(number_of_organizations(sk0,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p43,c6]) ).

cnf(p51,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p48,c22]) ).

cnf(p92,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | greater(growth_rate(first_movers,sk1),zero) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p91,p51]) ).

cnf(c24,plain,
    ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | ~ greater(growth_rate(first_movers,sk1),zero) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f7_sk]) ).

cnf(p94,plain,
    ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p92,c24]) ).

cnf(p120,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p118,p94]) ).

cnf(p123,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(factoring,[status(thm)],[p120]) ).

cnf(p125,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(factoring,[status(thm)],[p123]) ).

cnf(p90,plain,
    ( greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1),zero)
    | ~ increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1),zero) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p87,p39]) ).

cnf(p102,plain,
    ( greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1),zero)
    | ~ increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p90,p96]) ).

cnf(p126,plain,
    ( greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1),zero)
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p125,p102]) ).

cnf(c25,plain,
    ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,sk1))
    | ~ greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1),zero) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f7_sk]) ).

cnf(p127,plain,
    ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p126,c25]) ).

cnf(p110,plain,
    ( greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,sk1))
    | ~ decreases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1),zero) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p109,p38]) ).

cnf(p112,plain,
    ( greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,sk1))
    | ~ decreases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p110,p81]) ).

cnf(c7,plain,
    ( decreases(X1)
    | decreases(X2)
    | constant(X1)
    | ~ constant(X0)
    | X0 != sum(X1,X2) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f2_sk]) ).

cnf(p54,plain,
    ( decreases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | decreases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | ~ constant(number_of_organizations(sk0,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c7,p43]) ).

cnf(p56,plain,
    ( decreases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | decreases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p54,c22]) ).

cnf(p114,plain,
    ( decreases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p112,p56]) ).

cnf(p129,plain,
    ( decreases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p127,p114]) ).

cnf(p137,plain,
    ( decreases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(factoring,[status(thm)],[p129]) ).

cnf(p138,plain,
    ( greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p137,p117]) ).

cnf(c5,plain,
    ( decreases(X1)
    | increases(X1)
    | constant(X1)
    | ~ constant(X0)
    | X0 != sum(X1,X2) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f2_sk]) ).

cnf(p46,plain,
    ( decreases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | ~ constant(number_of_organizations(sk0,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p43,c5]) ).

cnf(p50,plain,
    ( decreases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p46,c22]) ).

cnf(p113,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p112,p50]) ).

cnf(p128,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p127,p113]) ).

cnf(p134,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(factoring,[status(thm)],[p128]) ).

cnf(p135,plain,
    ( greater(growth_rate(first_movers,sk1),zero)
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p134,p91]) ).

cnf(p136,plain,
    ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p135,c24]) ).

cnf(p139,plain,
    ( constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p138,p136]) ).

cnf(p140,plain,
    constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)),
    inference(factoring,[status(thm)],[p139]) ).

cnf(c13,plain,
    ( growth_rate(X0,X2) = zero
    | ~ constant(cardinality_at_time(X0,X2))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(X0,X2),zero)
    | ~ subpopulation(X0,X1,X2)
    | ~ in_environment(X1,X2)
    | ~ environment(X1) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f3_sk]) ).

cnf(p80,plain,
    ( growth_rate(X1,X0) = zero
    | ~ constant(cardinality_at_time(X1,X0))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(X1,X0),zero)
    | ~ subpopulation(X1,sk0,X0)
    | ~ in_environment(sk0,X0) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c13,c20]) ).

cnf(p82,plain,
    ( growth_rate(X0,sk1) = zero
    | ~ constant(cardinality_at_time(X0,sk1))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(X0,sk1),zero)
    | ~ subpopulation(X0,sk0,sk1) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p80,p37]) ).

cnf(p83,plain,
    ( growth_rate(first_movers,sk1) = zero
    | ~ constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1),zero) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p82,p38]) ).

cnf(p86,plain,
    ( growth_rate(first_movers,sk1) = zero
    | ~ constant(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p83,p81]) ).

cnf(p141,plain,
    growth_rate(first_movers,sk1) = zero,
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p140,p86]) ).

cnf(c9,plain,
    ( decreases(X1)
    | increases(X1)
    | constant(X2)
    | ~ constant(X0)
    | X0 != sum(X1,X2) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f2_sk]) ).

cnf(p63,plain,
    ( decreases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | ~ constant(number_of_organizations(sk0,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c9,p43]) ).

cnf(p65,plain,
    ( decreases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p63,c22]) ).

cnf(p115,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | greater(zero,growth_rate(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p112,p65]) ).

cnf(p148,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | greater(zero,zero) ),
    inference(demodulation,[status(thm)],[p141,p115]) ).

cnf(p145,plain,
    ( greater(zero,zero)
    | ~ increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1)) ),
    inference(demodulation,[status(thm)],[p141,p91]) ).

cnf(p154,plain,
    ( greater(zero,zero)
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | greater(zero,zero) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p148,p145]) ).

cnf(p155,plain,
    ( constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | greater(zero,zero) ),
    inference(factoring,[status(thm)],[p154]) ).

cnf(p84,plain,
    ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1) = zero
    | ~ constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | ~ greater(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1),zero) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p82,p39]) ).

cnf(p97,plain,
    ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1) = zero
    | ~ constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p96,p84]) ).

cnf(p156,plain,
    ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1) = zero
    | greater(zero,zero) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p155,p97]) ).

cnf(c23,plain,
    ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1) != zero
    | growth_rate(first_movers,sk1) != zero ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f7_sk]) ).

cnf(p142,plain,
    ( growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1) != zero
    | zero != zero ),
    inference(demodulation,[status(thm)],[p141,c23]) ).

cnf(p151,plain,
    growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1) != zero,
    inference(equality_resolution,[status(thm)],[p142]) ).

cnf(p157,plain,
    greater(zero,zero),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p156,p151]) ).

cnf(c12,plain,
    ( increases(X2)
    | decreases(X2)
    | constant(X2)
    | ~ constant(X0)
    | X0 != sum(X1,X2) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f2_sk]) ).

cnf(p76,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | decreases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | ~ constant(number_of_organizations(sk0,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c12,p43]) ).

cnf(p78,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | decreases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p76,c22]) ).

cnf(p119,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p117,p78]) ).

cnf(c10,plain,
    ( increases(X2)
    | increases(X1)
    | constant(X2)
    | ~ constant(X0)
    | X0 != sum(X1,X2) ),
    inference(cnf_transformation,[status(esa)],[f2_sk]) ).

cnf(p68,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | ~ constant(number_of_organizations(sk0,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[c10,p43]) ).

cnf(p70,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(first_movers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p68,c22]) ).

cnf(p93,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | greater(growth_rate(first_movers,sk1),zero) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p91,p70]) ).

cnf(p98,plain,
    ( ~ greater(zero,growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p93,c24]) ).

cnf(p122,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p119,p98]) ).

cnf(p132,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(factoring,[status(thm)],[p122]) ).

cnf(p150,plain,
    ( increases(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1))
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(factoring,[status(thm)],[p132]) ).

cnf(p152,plain,
    ( greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1),zero)
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p150,p102]) ).

cnf(p144,plain,
    ( ~ greater(zero,zero)
    | ~ greater(growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1),zero) ),
    inference(demodulation,[status(thm)],[p141,c25]) ).

cnf(p153,plain,
    ( ~ greater(zero,zero)
    | constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)) ),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p152,p144]) ).

cnf(p159,plain,
    constant(cardinality_at_time(efficient_producers,sk1)),
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p157,p153]) ).

cnf(p160,plain,
    growth_rate(efficient_producers,sk1) = zero,
    inference(resolution,[status(thm)],[p159,p97]) ).

cnf(p162,plain,
    zero != zero,
    inference(demodulation,[status(thm)],[p160,p151]) ).

cnf(p164,plain,
    $false,
    inference(equality_resolution,[status(thm)],[p162]) ).

%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%----ORIGINAL SYSTEM OUTPUT
% 0.00/0.03  % Problem  : MGT025+1 : TPTP v9.3.1. Released v2.0.0.
% 0.00/0.04  % Command  : run_findproof /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p 300
% 0.10/0.35  % Computer : n003.cluster.edu
% 0.10/0.35  % Model    : x86_64 x86_64
% 0.10/0.35  % CPU      : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 v4 @ 2.10GHz
% 0.10/0.35  % Memory   : 8046.5625MB
% 0.10/0.35  % OS       : Linux 6.8.0-71-generic
% 0.10/0.35  % CPULimit : 300
% 0.10/0.35  % WCLimit  : 300
% 0.10/0.36  % DateTime : Thu Sep 24 01:05:35 UTC 2026
% 0.10/0.36  % CPUTime  : 
% 0.10/0.36  Running run_findproof /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p 300
% 4.04/1.08  % SZS status Theorem for /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p
% 4.04/1.08  % SZS output start Proof for /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p
% See solution above
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------