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Leo-III---1.8.0.THM-Ref.s

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%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% File     : Leo-III---1.8.0
% Problem  : MGT034+2 : TPTP v9.3.1. Released v2.0.0.
% Transfm  : none
% Format   : tptp:raw
% Command  : java -Xss128m -Xmx2g -Xms1g -jar /export/starexec/sandbox/solver/bin/leo3.jar /export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p -t 300 -p  --atp eprover=/export/starexec/sandbox/solver/bin/externals/eprover --instantiate 39

% Computer : n008.cluster.edu
% Model    : x86_64 x86_64
% CPU      : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 v4 2.10GHz
% Memory   : 8046.5625MB
% OS       : Linux 6.8.0-71-generic
% CPULimit : 300s
% WCLimit  : 300s
% DateTime : Sun Sep 27 08:00:40 AM UTC 2026

% Result   : Theorem 5.19s 2.80s
% Output   : Refutation 5.19s
% Verified : 
% SZS Type : Refutation
%            Derivation depth      :    3
%            Number of leaves      :   21
% Syntax   : Number of formulae    :   44 (   1 unt;   0 typ;   0 def)
%            Number of atoms       :  173 (   5 equ;   0 cnn)
%            Maximal formula atoms :    7 (   3 avg)
%            Number of connectives :  749 (  10   ~;   3   |;  76   &; 610   @)
%                                         (   3 <=>;  47  =>;   0  <=;   0 <~>)
%            Maximal formula depth :   14 (  10 avg)
%            Number of types       :    2 (   0 usr)
%            Number of type conns  :    0 (   0   >;   0   *;   0   +;   0  <<)
%            Number of symbols     :   20 (  18 usr;   4 con; 0-4 aty)
%            Number of variables   :   88 (   0   ^;  88   !;   0   ?;  88   :)

% Comments : 
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
thf(environment_decl,type,
    environment: $i > $o ).

thf(in_environment_decl,type,
    in_environment: $i > $i > $o ).

thf(critical_point_decl,type,
    critical_point: $i > $i ).

thf(greater_or_equal_decl,type,
    greater_or_equal: $i > $i > $o ).

thf(appear_decl,type,
    appear: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(efficient_producers_decl,type,
    efficient_producers: $i ).

thf(greater_decl,type,
    greater: $i > $i > $o ).

thf(selection_favors_decl,type,
    selection_favors: $i > $i > $i > $o ).

thf(first_movers_decl,type,
    first_movers: $i ).

thf(subpopulations_decl,type,
    subpopulations: $i > $i > $i > $i > $o ).

thf(growth_rate_decl,type,
    growth_rate: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(cardinality_at_time_decl,type,
    cardinality_at_time: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(zero_decl,type,
    zero: $i ).

thf(decreases_decl,type,
    decreases: $i > $o ).

thf(difference_decl,type,
    difference: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(founding_rate_decl,type,
    founding_rate: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(disbanding_rate_decl,type,
    disbanding_rate: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(start_time_decl,type,
    start_time: $i > $i ).

thf(15,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( ( D @ ( B @ growth_rate ) @ ( D @ ( C @ growth_rate ) @ greater ) )
        & ( D @ ( A @ ( C @ ( B @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( D @ ( B @ ( C @ selection_favors ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp1_high_growth_rates) ).

thf(69,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( ( D @ ( B @ growth_rate ) @ ( D @ ( C @ growth_rate ) @ greater ) )
        & ( D @ ( A @ ( C @ ( B @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( D @ ( B @ ( C @ selection_favors ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[15]) ).

thf(9,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( ~ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ disbanding_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ disbanding_rate ) @ difference ) @ decreases )
        & ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ founding_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ founding_rate ) @ difference ) @ decreases ) )
     => ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ decreases ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_difference_between_founding_rates) ).

thf(56,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( ~ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ disbanding_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ disbanding_rate ) @ difference ) @ decreases )
        & ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ founding_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ founding_rate ) @ difference ) @ decreases ) )
     => ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ decreases ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[9]) ).

thf(8,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( B @ ( A @ greater_or_equal ) )
    <=> ( ( A = B )
        | ( B @ ( A @ greater ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_greater_or_equal) ).

thf(46,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( A = B )
          | ( B @ ( A @ greater ) ) )
       => ( B @ ( A @ greater_or_equal ) ) )
      & ( ( B @ ( A @ greater_or_equal ) )
       => ( ( A = B )
          | ( B @ ( A @ greater ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[8]) ).

thf(13,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ~ ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ disbanding_rate ) @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ disbanding_rate ) @ difference ) @ decreases ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',l3) ).

thf(65,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ~ ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ disbanding_rate ) @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ disbanding_rate ) @ difference ) @ decreases ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[13]) ).

thf(17,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ ( zero @ greater ) )
    <=> ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ greater ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_negative_growth_rate_difference) ).

thf(73,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ greater ) )
       => ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ ( zero @ greater ) ) )
      & ( ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ ( zero @ greater ) )
       => ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ greater ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[17]) ).

thf(7,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( zero @ ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ cardinality_at_time ) @ greater ) )
        & ( zero @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ cardinality_at_time ) @ greater ) )
        & ( B @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_contains_FM_and_EP) ).

thf(44,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( zero @ ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ cardinality_at_time ) @ greater ) )
        & ( zero @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ cardinality_at_time ) @ greater ) )
        & ( B @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[7]) ).

thf(16,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( ( D @ ( C @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( B @ ( D @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( C @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( D @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',a10) ).

thf(71,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( ( D @ ( C @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( B @ ( D @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( C @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( D @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[16]) ).

thf(19,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ~ ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ ( zero @ greater ) )
        & ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( zero @ ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ greater_or_equal ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_relationship_of_growth_rates) ).

thf(81,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ~ ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ ( zero @ greater ) )
        & ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( zero @ ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ greater_or_equal ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[19]) ).

thf(14,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ environment )
     => ( A @ start_time @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ appear ) @ greater_or_equal ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_no_FM_before_opening) ).

thf(67,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ environment )
     => ( A @ start_time @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ appear ) @ greater_or_equal ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[14]) ).

thf(22,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( zero @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ greater ) )
    <=> ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ greater ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_positive_growth_rate_difference) ).

thf(87,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ greater ) )
       => ( zero @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ greater ) ) )
      & ( ( zero @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ greater ) )
       => ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ greater ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[22]) ).

thf(1,conjecture,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( A @ critical_point @ greater ) )
        & ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ appear ) @ ( B @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( A @ critical_point @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ selection_favors ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',prove_t3) ).

thf(2,negated_conjecture,
    ~ ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
        ( ( ( B @ ( A @ critical_point @ greater ) )
          & ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ appear ) @ ( B @ greater_or_equal ) )
          & ( A @ critical_point @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
          & ( A @ environment ) )
       => ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ selection_favors ) ) ) ),
    inference(neg_conjecture,[status(cth)],[1]) ).

thf(23,plain,
    ~ ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
        ( ( ( B @ ( A @ critical_point @ greater ) )
          & ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ appear ) @ ( B @ greater_or_equal ) )
          & ( A @ critical_point @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
          & ( A @ environment ) )
       => ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ selection_favors ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[2]) ).

thf(10,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ appear ) @ ( B @ greater_or_equal ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_FM_and_EP_members_EP_appeared) ).

thf(58,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ appear ) @ ( B @ greater_or_equal ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[10]) ).

thf(18,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( B @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ ( efficient_producers @ subpopulations ) ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_symmetry_of_subpopulations) ).

thf(79,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( B @ ( A @ ( first_movers @ ( efficient_producers @ subpopulations ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[18]) ).

thf(12,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( C @ greater ) )
        & ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ appear ) @ ( B @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( zero @ ( C @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( C @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( C @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ decreases )
       => ( zero @ ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ greater ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_decreasing_function) ).

thf(62,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( C @ greater ) )
        & ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ appear ) @ ( B @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( zero @ ( C @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( C @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( C @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ decreases )
       => ( zero @ ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ difference ) @ greater ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[12]) ).

thf(20,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( ( A @ critical_point @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( A @ critical_point @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_critical_point_means_FM_and_EP) ).

thf(83,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( ( A @ critical_point @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( A @ critical_point @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[20]) ).

thf(11,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ founding_rate ) @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ founding_rate ) @ difference ) @ decreases ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',a12) ).

thf(60,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ founding_rate ) @ ( B @ ( first_movers @ founding_rate ) @ difference ) @ decreases ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[11]) ).

thf(21,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ environment )
     => ( A @ start_time @ ( A @ in_environment ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_opening_time_in_duration) ).

thf(85,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ environment )
     => ( A @ start_time @ ( A @ in_environment ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[21]) ).

thf(4,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( D @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( D @ ( C @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( C @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( B @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( D @ ( A @ in_environment ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_durations_are_time_intervals) ).

thf(32,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( D @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( D @ ( C @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( C @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( B @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( D @ ( A @ in_environment ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[4]) ).

thf(5,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ appear ) @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ appear ) @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_FM_and_EP_when_EP_appears) ).

thf(34,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ appear ) @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ appear ) @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[5]) ).

thf(6,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B
          = ( A @ critical_point ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( ! [C: $i] :
            ( ( ( B @ ( C @ greater ) )
              & ( C @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) ) )
           => ( C @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ ( C @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ greater ) ) )
        & ~ ( B @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ greater ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',d1) ).

thf(36,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B
          = ( A @ critical_point ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( ! [C: $i] :
            ( ( ( B @ ( C @ greater ) )
              & ( C @ ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ ( first_movers @ subpopulations ) ) ) ) )
           => ( C @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ ( C @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ greater ) ) )
        & ~ ( B @ ( first_movers @ growth_rate ) @ ( B @ ( efficient_producers @ growth_rate ) @ greater ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[6]) ).

thf(3,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( A @ critical_point @ greater ) )
        & ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ appear ) @ ( B @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( A @ critical_point @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( B @ ( A @ in_environment ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',mp_critical_time_points) ).

thf(30,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ ( A @ critical_point @ greater ) )
        & ( A @ ( efficient_producers @ appear ) @ ( B @ greater_or_equal ) )
        & ( A @ critical_point @ ( A @ in_environment ) )
        & ( A @ environment ) )
     => ( B @ ( A @ in_environment ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[3]) ).

thf(99,plain,
    $false,
    inference(e,[status(thm)],[69,56,46,65,73,44,71,81,67,87,23,58,79,62,83,60,85,32,34,36,30]) ).

%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%----ORIGINAL SYSTEM OUTPUT
% 0.00/0.03  % Problem  : MGT034+2 : TPTP v9.3.1. Released v2.0.0.
% 0.00/0.08  % Command  : java -Xss128m -Xmx2g -Xms1g -jar /export/starexec/sandbox/solver/bin/leo3.jar /export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p -t 300 -p  --atp eprover=/export/starexec/sandbox/solver/bin/externals/eprover --instantiate 39
% 0.13/0.40  % Computer : n008.cluster.edu
% 0.13/0.40  % Model    : x86_64 x86_64
% 0.13/0.40  % CPU      : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 v4 @ 2.10GHz
% 0.13/0.40  % Memory   : 8046.5625MB
% 0.13/0.40  % OS       : Linux 6.8.0-71-generic
% 0.13/0.40  % CPULimit : 300
% 0.13/0.40  % WCLimit  : 300
% 0.13/0.40  % DateTime : Sat Sep 26 00:06:26 UTC 2026
% 0.13/0.41  % CPUTime  : 
% 0.13/0.41  Running java -Xss128m -Xmx2g -Xms1g -jar /export/starexec/sandbox/solver/bin/leo3.jar /export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p -t 300 -p  --atp eprover=/export/starexec/sandbox/solver/bin/externals/eprover --instantiate 39
% 0.87/0.99  % [INFO] 	 Parsing problem /export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p ... 
% 1.44/1.22  % [INFO] 	 Parsing done (219ms). 
% 1.44/1.23  % [INFO] 	 Running in sequential loop mode. 
% 2.15/1.64  % [INFO] 	 eprover registered as external prover. 
% 2.15/1.64  % [INFO] 	 Scanning for conjecture ... 
% 2.37/1.76  % [INFO] 	 Found a conjecture (or negated_conjecture) and 20 axioms. Running axiom selection ... 
% 2.53/1.84  % [INFO] 	 Axiom selection finished. Selected 20 axioms (removed 0 axioms). 
% 2.79/1.90  % [INFO] 	 Problem is first-order (TPTP FOF). 
% 2.79/1.91  % [INFO] 	 Type checking passed. 
% 2.79/1.91  % [CONFIG] 	 Using configuration: timeout(300) with strategy<name(default),share(1.0),primSubst(3),sos(false),unifierCount(4),uniDepth(8),boolExt(true),choice(true),renaming(true),funcspec(false), domConstr(0),specialInstances(39),restrictUniAttempts(true),termOrdering(CPO)>.  Searching for refutation ... 
% 5.19/2.80  % External prover 'e' found a proof!
% 5.19/2.80  % [INFO] 	 Killing All external provers ... 
% 5.19/2.80  % Time passed: 2244ms (effective reasoning time: 1561ms)
% 5.19/2.80  % Solved by strategy<name(default),share(1.0),primSubst(3),sos(false),unifierCount(4),uniDepth(8),boolExt(true),choice(true),renaming(true),funcspec(false), domConstr(0),specialInstances(39),restrictUniAttempts(true),termOrdering(CPO)>
% 5.19/2.80  % Axioms used in derivation (20): l3, mp1_high_growth_rates, mp_critical_time_points, mp_contains_FM_and_EP, mp_difference_between_founding_rates, mp_opening_time_in_duration, mp_relationship_of_growth_rates, d1, mp_symmetry_of_subpopulations, mp_FM_and_EP_members_EP_appeared, mp_positive_growth_rate_difference, mp_decreasing_function, mp_negative_growth_rate_difference, mp_FM_and_EP_when_EP_appears, a10, mp_no_FM_before_opening, a12, mp_critical_point_means_FM_and_EP, mp_durations_are_time_intervals, mp_greater_or_equal
% 5.19/2.80  % No. of inferences in proof: 44
% 5.19/2.80  % SZS status Theorem for /export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p : 2244 ms resp. 1561 ms w/o parsing
% 5.19/2.88  % SZS output start Refutation for /export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p
% See solution above
% 5.19/2.88  % [INFO] 	 Killing All external provers ... 
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