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Leo-III---1.8.0.THM-Ref.s

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%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% File     : Leo-III---1.8.0
% Problem  : SET024+1 : TPTP v9.3.1. Bugfixed v5.4.0.
% Transfm  : none
% Format   : tptp:raw
% Command  : java -Xss128m -Xmx2g -Xms1g -jar /export/starexec/sandbox2/solver/bin/leo3.jar /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p -t 300 -p  --atp eprover=/export/starexec/sandbox2/solver/bin/externals/eprover --instantiate 39

% Computer : n009.cluster.edu
% Model    : x86_64 x86_64
% CPU      : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 v4 2.10GHz
% Memory   : 8046.5625MB
% OS       : Linux 6.8.0-71-generic
% CPULimit : 300s
% WCLimit  : 300s
% DateTime : Sun Sep 27 08:28:56 AM UTC 2026

% Result   : Theorem 5.18s 2.85s
% Output   : Refutation 5.56s
% Verified : 
% SZS Type : Refutation
%            Derivation depth      :    3
%            Number of leaves      :   44
% Syntax   : Number of formulae    :   90 (  33 unt;   0 typ;   0 def)
%            Number of atoms       :  266 (  44 equ;   0 cnn)
%            Maximal formula atoms :    8 (   2 avg)
%            Number of connectives : 1007 (  15   ~;   8   |;  89   &; 816   @)
%                                         (  19 <=>;  60  =>;   0  <=;   0 <~>)
%            Maximal formula depth :   14 (   7 avg)
%            Number of types       :    2 (   0 usr)
%            Number of type conns  :    0 (   0   >;   0   *;   0   +;   0  <<)
%            Number of symbols     :   33 (  31 usr;   6 con; 0-3 aty)
%            Number of variables   :  179 (   0   ^; 167   !;  12   ?; 179   :)

% Comments : 
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
thf(member_decl,type,
    member: $i > $i > $o ).

thf(universal_class_decl,type,
    universal_class: $i ).

thf(singleton_decl,type,
    singleton: $i > $i ).

thf(subclass_decl,type,
    subclass: $i > $i > $o ).

thf(restrict_decl,type,
    restrict: $i > $i > $i > $i ).

thf(intersection_decl,type,
    intersection: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(cross_product_decl,type,
    cross_product: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(range_of_decl,type,
    range_of: $i > $i ).

thf(domain_of_decl,type,
    domain_of: $i > $i ).

thf(inverse_decl,type,
    inverse: $i > $i ).

thf(apply_decl,type,
    apply: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(sum_class_decl,type,
    sum_class: $i > $i ).

thf(image_decl,type,
    image: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(null_class_decl,type,
    null_class: $i ).

thf(flip_decl,type,
    flip: $i > $i ).

thf(function_decl,type,
    function: $i > $o ).

thf(compose_decl,type,
    compose: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(identity_relation_decl,type,
    identity_relation: $i ).

thf(inductive_decl,type,
    inductive: $i > $o ).

thf(successor_relation_decl,type,
    successor_relation: $i ).

thf(power_class_decl,type,
    power_class: $i > $i ).

thf(unordered_pair_decl,type,
    unordered_pair: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(ordered_pair_decl,type,
    ordered_pair: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(disjoint_decl,type,
    disjoint: $i > $i > $o ).

thf(first_decl,type,
    first: $i > $i ).

thf(second_decl,type,
    second: $i > $i ).

thf(rotate_decl,type,
    rotate: $i > $i ).

thf(successor_decl,type,
    successor: $i > $i ).

thf(element_relation_decl,type,
    element_relation: $i ).

thf(union_decl,type,
    union: $i > $i > $i ).

thf(complement_decl,type,
    complement: $i > $i ).

thf(18,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A != null_class )
     => ? [B: $i] :
          ( ( A @ ( B @ disjoint ) )
          & ( A @ ( B @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',regularity) ).

thf(138,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A != null_class )
     => ? [B: $i] :
          ( ( A @ ( B @ disjoint ) )
          & ( A @ ( B @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[18]) ).

thf(21,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( D @ ( C @ cross_product ) @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
    <=> ( ( D @ ( B @ member ) )
        & ( C @ ( A @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',cross_product_defn) ).

thf(157,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( D @ ( B @ member ) )
          & ( C @ ( A @ member ) ) )
       => ( D @ ( C @ cross_product ) @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( D @ ( C @ cross_product ) @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
       => ( ( D @ ( B @ member ) )
          & ( C @ ( A @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[21]) ).

thf(44,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) )
      = ( B @ singleton @ ( A @ unordered_pair ) @ ( A @ singleton @ unordered_pair ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',ordered_pair_defn) ).

thf(270,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) )
      = ( B @ singleton @ ( A @ unordered_pair ) @ ( A @ singleton @ unordered_pair ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[44]) ).

thf(7,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( B @ ( A @ apply ) )
      = ( B @ singleton @ ( A @ image ) @ sum_class ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',apply_defn) ).

thf(70,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( B @ ( A @ apply ) )
      = ( B @ singleton @ ( A @ image ) @ sum_class ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[7]) ).

thf(8,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( B @ sum_class @ ( A @ member ) )
    <=> ? [C: $i] :
          ( ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
          & ( C @ ( A @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',sum_class_defn) ).

thf(73,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ? [C: $i] :
            ( ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
            & ( C @ ( A @ member ) ) )
       => ( B @ sum_class @ ( A @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( B @ sum_class @ ( A @ member ) )
       => ? [C: $i] :
            ( ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
            & ( C @ ( A @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[8]) ).

thf(20,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( B @ ( A @ disjoint ) )
    <=> ! [C: $i] :
          ~ ( ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
            & ( A @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',disjoint_defn) ).

thf(149,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ! [C: $i] :
            ~ ( ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
              & ( A @ ( C @ member ) ) )
       => ( B @ ( A @ disjoint ) ) )
      & ( ( B @ ( A @ disjoint ) )
       => ! [C: $i] :
            ~ ( ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
              & ( A @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[20]) ).

thf(35,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] : ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ ( A @ ( B @ compose ) @ subclass ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',compose_defn1) ).

thf(236,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] : ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ ( A @ ( B @ compose ) @ subclass ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[35]) ).

thf(37,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ successor )
      = ( A @ singleton @ ( A @ union ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',successor_defn) ).

thf(240,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ successor )
      = ( A @ singleton @ ( A @ union ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[37]) ).

thf(9,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( A @ domain_of @ ( B @ member ) )
    <=> ( ( ( universal_class @ ( B @ singleton @ ( A @ restrict ) ) )
         != null_class )
        & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',domain_of) ).

thf(80,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( ( universal_class @ ( B @ singleton @ ( A @ restrict ) ) )
           != null_class )
          & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) )
       => ( A @ domain_of @ ( B @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( A @ domain_of @ ( B @ member ) )
       => ( ( ( universal_class @ ( B @ singleton @ ( A @ restrict ) ) )
           != null_class )
          & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[9]) ).

thf(30,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ~ ( null_class @ ( A @ member ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',null_class_defn) ).

thf(209,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ~ ( null_class @ ( A @ member ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[30]) ).

thf(28,axiom,
    universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ ( successor_relation @ subclass ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',successor_relation_defn1) ).

thf(203,plain,
    universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ ( successor_relation @ subclass ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[28]) ).

thf(13,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ inductive )
    <=> ( ( A @ ( A @ ( successor_relation @ image ) @ subclass ) )
        & ( A @ ( null_class @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',inductive_defn) ).

thf(107,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( A @ ( A @ ( successor_relation @ image ) @ subclass ) )
          & ( A @ ( null_class @ member ) ) )
       => ( A @ inductive ) )
      & ( ( A @ inductive )
       => ( ( A @ ( A @ ( successor_relation @ image ) @ subclass ) )
          & ( A @ ( null_class @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[13]) ).

thf(12,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ function )
    <=> ( ( identity_relation @ ( A @ inverse @ ( A @ compose ) @ subclass ) )
        & ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ ( A @ subclass ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',function_defn) ).

thf(100,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( identity_relation @ ( A @ inverse @ ( A @ compose ) @ subclass ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ ( A @ subclass ) ) )
       => ( A @ function ) )
      & ( ( A @ function )
       => ( ( identity_relation @ ( A @ inverse @ ( A @ compose ) @ subclass ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ ( A @ subclass ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[12]) ).

thf(26,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] : ( universal_class @ ( B @ ( A @ unordered_pair ) @ member ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',unordered_pair) ).

thf(189,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] : ( universal_class @ ( B @ ( A @ unordered_pair ) @ member ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[26]) ).

thf(1,conjecture,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) )
     => ( A @ singleton @ ( A @ member ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',set_in_its_singleton) ).

thf(2,negated_conjecture,
    ~ ! [A: $i] :
        ( ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) )
       => ( A @ singleton @ ( A @ member ) ) ),
    inference(neg_conjecture,[status(cth)],[1]) ).

thf(46,plain,
    ~ ! [A: $i] :
        ( ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) )
       => ( A @ singleton @ ( A @ member ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[2]) ).

thf(34,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
      ( ( B @ ( A @ union ) @ ( C @ member ) )
    <=> ( ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
        | ( A @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',union_defn) ).

thf(228,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
          | ( A @ ( C @ member ) ) )
       => ( B @ ( A @ union ) @ ( C @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( B @ ( A @ union ) @ ( C @ member ) )
       => ( ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
          | ( A @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[34]) ).

thf(43,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( identity_relation @ ( A @ member ) )
    <=> ? [B: $i] :
          ( ( A
            = ( B @ ( B @ ordered_pair ) ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',identity_relation) ).

thf(261,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( ? [B: $i] :
            ( ( A
              = ( B @ ( B @ ordered_pair ) ) )
            & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) )
       => ( identity_relation @ ( A @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( identity_relation @ ( A @ member ) )
       => ? [B: $i] :
            ( ( A
              = ( B @ ( B @ ordered_pair ) ) )
            & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[43]) ).

thf(22,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( A @ rotate @ ( D @ ( C @ ( B @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
    <=> ( ( A @ ( B @ ( D @ ( C @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
        & ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ cross_product ) @ ( D @ ( C @ ( B @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',rotate_defn) ).

thf(164,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( A @ ( B @ ( D @ ( C @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ cross_product ) @ ( D @ ( C @ ( B @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) ) )
       => ( A @ rotate @ ( D @ ( C @ ( B @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( A @ rotate @ ( D @ ( C @ ( B @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
       => ( ( A @ ( B @ ( D @ ( C @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ cross_product ) @ ( D @ ( C @ ( B @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[22]) ).

thf(25,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( successor_relation @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
    <=> ( ( ( A @ successor )
          = B )
        & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) )
        & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',successor_relation_defn2) ).

thf(179,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( ( A @ successor )
            = B )
          & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) )
       => ( successor_relation @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( successor_relation @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
       => ( ( ( A @ successor )
            = B )
          & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[25]) ).

thf(40,axiom,
    ? [A: $i] :
      ( ! [B: $i] :
          ( ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) )
         => ( ( B @ ( B @ ( A @ apply ) @ member ) )
            | ( B = null_class ) ) )
      & ( A @ function ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',choice) ).

thf(253,plain,
    ? [A: $i] :
      ( ! [B: $i] :
          ( ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) )
         => ( ( B @ ( B @ ( A @ apply ) @ member ) )
            | ( B = null_class ) ) )
      & ( A @ function ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[40]) ).

thf(36,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) )
     => ( universal_class @ ( A @ power_class @ member ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',power_class) ).

thf(238,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) )
     => ( universal_class @ ( A @ power_class @ member ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[36]) ).

thf(15,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ singleton )
      = ( A @ ( A @ unordered_pair ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',singleton_set_defn) ).

thf(121,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ singleton )
      = ( A @ ( A @ unordered_pair ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[15]) ).

thf(33,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( element_relation @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
    <=> ( ( B @ ( A @ member ) )
        & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',element_relation_defn) ).

thf(221,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( B @ ( A @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) )
       => ( element_relation @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( element_relation @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
       => ( ( B @ ( A @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[33]) ).

thf(10,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( B @ ( A @ subclass ) )
    <=> ! [C: $i] :
          ( ( A @ ( C @ member ) )
         => ( B @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',subclass_defn) ).

thf(89,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ! [C: $i] :
            ( ( A @ ( C @ member ) )
           => ( B @ ( C @ member ) ) )
       => ( B @ ( A @ subclass ) ) )
      & ( ( B @ ( A @ subclass ) )
       => ! [C: $i] :
            ( ( A @ ( C @ member ) )
           => ( B @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[10]) ).

thf(38,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( A @ ( B @ image ) )
      = ( universal_class @ ( A @ ( B @ restrict ) ) @ range_of ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',image_defn) ).

thf(243,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( A @ ( B @ image ) )
      = ( universal_class @ ( A @ ( B @ restrict ) ) @ range_of ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[38]) ).

thf(5,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ range_of )
      = ( A @ inverse @ domain_of ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',range_of_defn) ).

thf(65,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ range_of )
      = ( A @ inverse @ domain_of ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[5]) ).

thf(11,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ inverse )
      = ( universal_class @ ( A @ cross_product ) @ flip @ domain_of ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',inverse_defn) ).

thf(97,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( A @ inverse )
      = ( universal_class @ ( A @ cross_product ) @ flip @ domain_of ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[11]) ).

thf(16,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( A @ ( B @ compose ) @ ( D @ ( C @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
    <=> ( ( C @ singleton @ ( A @ image ) @ ( B @ image ) @ ( D @ member ) )
        & ( universal_class @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',compose_defn2) ).

thf(124,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( C @ singleton @ ( A @ image ) @ ( B @ image ) @ ( D @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( C @ member ) ) )
       => ( A @ ( B @ compose ) @ ( D @ ( C @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( A @ ( B @ compose ) @ ( D @ ( C @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
       => ( ( C @ singleton @ ( A @ image ) @ ( B @ image ) @ ( D @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[16]) ).

thf(31,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ function )
        & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) )
     => ( universal_class @ ( A @ ( B @ image ) @ member ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',replacement) ).

thf(212,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( B @ function )
        & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) )
     => ( universal_class @ ( A @ ( B @ image ) @ member ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[31]) ).

thf(27,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
      ( ( C @ ( B @ unordered_pair ) @ ( A @ member ) )
    <=> ( ( ( A = C )
          | ( A = B ) )
        & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',unordered_pair_defn) ).

thf(191,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( ( A = C )
            | ( A = B ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) )
       => ( C @ ( B @ unordered_pair ) @ ( A @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( C @ ( B @ unordered_pair ) @ ( A @ member ) )
       => ( ( ( A = C )
            | ( A = B ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[27]) ).

thf(29,axiom,
    ? [A: $i] :
      ( ! [B: $i] :
          ( ( B @ inductive )
         => ( B @ ( A @ subclass ) ) )
      & ( A @ inductive )
      & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',infinity) ).

thf(204,plain,
    ? [A: $i] :
      ( ! [B: $i] :
          ( ( B @ inductive )
         => ( B @ ( A @ subclass ) ) )
      & ( A @ inductive )
      & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[29]) ).

thf(42,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] : ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ cross_product ) @ ( A @ flip @ subclass ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',flip) ).

thf(259,plain,
    ! [A: $i] : ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ cross_product ) @ ( A @ flip @ subclass ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[42]) ).

thf(3,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( A = B )
    <=> ( ( A @ ( B @ subclass ) )
        & ( B @ ( A @ subclass ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',extensionality) ).

thf(50,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( A @ ( B @ subclass ) )
          & ( B @ ( A @ subclass ) ) )
       => ( A = B ) )
      & ( ( A = B )
       => ( ( A @ ( B @ subclass ) )
          & ( B @ ( A @ subclass ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[3]) ).

thf(24,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] : ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ cross_product ) @ ( A @ rotate @ subclass ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',rotate) ).

thf(177,plain,
    ! [A: $i] : ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ cross_product ) @ ( A @ rotate @ subclass ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[24]) ).

thf(41,axiom,
    universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ ( element_relation @ subclass ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',element_relation) ).

thf(258,plain,
    universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ ( element_relation @ subclass ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[41]) ).

thf(14,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( B @ power_class @ ( A @ member ) )
    <=> ( ( B @ ( A @ subclass ) )
        & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',power_class_defn) ).

thf(114,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( B @ ( A @ subclass ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) )
       => ( B @ power_class @ ( A @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( B @ power_class @ ( A @ member ) )
       => ( ( B @ ( A @ subclass ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[14]) ).

thf(23,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) )
        & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) )
     => ( ( ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ second )
          = B )
        & ( ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ first )
          = A ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',first_second) ).

thf(171,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) )
        & ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) ) )
     => ( ( ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ second )
          = B )
        & ( ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ first )
          = A ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[23]) ).

thf(39,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( A @ complement @ ( B @ member ) )
    <=> ( ~ ( A @ ( B @ member ) )
        & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',complement) ).

thf(246,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i] :
      ( ( ( ~ ( A @ ( B @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) )
       => ( A @ complement @ ( B @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( A @ complement @ ( B @ member ) )
       => ( ~ ( A @ ( B @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( B @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[39]) ).

thf(32,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( D @ flip @ ( C @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
    <=> ( ( D @ ( C @ ( A @ ( B @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
        & ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ cross_product ) @ ( C @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',flip_defn) ).

thf(214,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i,D: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( D @ ( C @ ( A @ ( B @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ cross_product ) @ ( C @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) ) )
       => ( D @ flip @ ( C @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( D @ flip @ ( C @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
       => ( ( D @ ( C @ ( A @ ( B @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) )
          & ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ ( universal_class @ cross_product ) @ cross_product ) @ ( C @ ( B @ ( A @ ordered_pair ) @ ordered_pair ) @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[32]) ).

thf(19,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
      ( ( B @ ( A @ cross_product ) @ ( C @ member ) )
     => ( C
        = ( C @ second @ ( C @ first @ ordered_pair ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',cross_product) ).

thf(146,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
      ( ( B @ ( A @ cross_product ) @ ( C @ member ) )
     => ( C
        = ( C @ second @ ( C @ first @ ordered_pair ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[19]) ).

thf(45,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) )
     => ( universal_class @ ( A @ sum_class @ member ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',sum_class) ).

thf(273,plain,
    ! [A: $i] :
      ( ( universal_class @ ( A @ member ) )
     => ( universal_class @ ( A @ sum_class @ member ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[45]) ).

thf(17,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
      ( ( B @ ( A @ intersection ) @ ( C @ member ) )
    <=> ( ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
        & ( A @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',intersection) ).

thf(131,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
      ( ( ( ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
          & ( A @ ( C @ member ) ) )
       => ( B @ ( A @ intersection ) @ ( C @ member ) ) )
      & ( ( B @ ( A @ intersection ) @ ( C @ member ) )
       => ( ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
          & ( A @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[17]) ).

thf(6,axiom,
    ! [A: $i] : ( universal_class @ ( A @ subclass ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',class_elements_are_sets) ).

thf(68,plain,
    ! [A: $i] : ( universal_class @ ( A @ subclass ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[6]) ).

thf(4,axiom,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
      ( ( C @ ( A @ ( B @ restrict ) ) )
      = ( C @ ( A @ cross_product ) @ ( B @ intersection ) ) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',restrict_defn) ).

thf(62,plain,
    ! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
      ( ( C @ ( A @ ( B @ restrict ) ) )
      = ( C @ ( A @ cross_product ) @ ( B @ intersection ) ) ),
    inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[4]) ).

thf(275,plain,
    $false,
    inference(e,[status(thm)],[138,157,270,70,73,149,236,240,80,209,203,107,100,189,46,228,261,164,179,253,238,121,221,89,243,65,97,124,212,191,204,259,50,177,258,114,171,246,214,146,273,131,68,62]) ).

%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%----ORIGINAL SYSTEM OUTPUT
% 0.00/0.03  % Problem  : SET024+1 : TPTP v9.3.1. Bugfixed v5.4.0.
% 0.00/0.07  % Command  : java -Xss128m -Xmx2g -Xms1g -jar /export/starexec/sandbox2/solver/bin/leo3.jar /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p -t 300 -p  --atp eprover=/export/starexec/sandbox2/solver/bin/externals/eprover --instantiate 39
% 0.10/0.37  % Computer : n009.cluster.edu
% 0.10/0.37  % Model    : x86_64 x86_64
% 0.10/0.37  % CPU      : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 v4 @ 2.10GHz
% 0.10/0.37  % Memory   : 8046.5625MB
% 0.10/0.37  % OS       : Linux 6.8.0-71-generic
% 0.10/0.37  % CPULimit : 300
% 0.10/0.37  % WCLimit  : 300
% 0.10/0.37  % DateTime : Sat Sep 26 06:53:29 UTC 2026
% 0.10/0.37  % CPUTime  : 
% 0.10/0.37  Running java -Xss128m -Xmx2g -Xms1g -jar /export/starexec/sandbox2/solver/bin/leo3.jar /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p -t 300 -p  --atp eprover=/export/starexec/sandbox2/solver/bin/externals/eprover --instantiate 39
% 0.87/0.94  % [INFO] 	 Parsing problem /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p ... 
% 1.23/1.19  % [INFO] 	 Parsing done (239ms). 
% 1.52/1.20  % [INFO] 	 Running in sequential loop mode. 
% 1.99/1.59  % [INFO] 	 eprover registered as external prover. 
% 2.18/1.60  % [INFO] 	 Scanning for conjecture ... 
% 2.36/1.70  % [INFO] 	 Found a conjecture (or negated_conjecture) and 43 axioms. Running axiom selection ... 
% 2.36/1.78  % [INFO] 	 Axiom selection finished. Selected 43 axioms (removed 0 axioms). 
% 2.53/1.87  % [INFO] 	 Problem is first-order (TPTP FOF). 
% 2.53/1.88  % [INFO] 	 Type checking passed. 
% 2.53/1.88  % [CONFIG] 	 Using configuration: timeout(300) with strategy<name(default),share(1.0),primSubst(3),sos(false),unifierCount(4),uniDepth(8),boolExt(true),choice(true),renaming(true),funcspec(false), domConstr(0),specialInstances(39),restrictUniAttempts(true),termOrdering(CPO)>.  Searching for refutation ... 
% 5.18/2.84  % External prover 'e' found a proof!
% 5.18/2.84  % [INFO] 	 Killing All external provers ... 
% 5.18/2.85  % Time passed: 2336ms (effective reasoning time: 1640ms)
% 5.18/2.85  % Solved by strategy<name(default),share(1.0),primSubst(3),sos(false),unifierCount(4),uniDepth(8),boolExt(true),choice(true),renaming(true),funcspec(false), domConstr(0),specialInstances(39),restrictUniAttempts(true),termOrdering(CPO)>
% 5.18/2.85  % Axioms used in derivation (43): sum_class_defn, image_defn, cross_product_defn, extensionality, infinity, first_second, rotate, null_class_defn, sum_class, restrict_defn, compose_defn1, inductive_defn, unordered_pair, cross_product, flip_defn, function_defn, element_relation_defn, identity_relation, unordered_pair_defn, successor_relation_defn1, power_class_defn, intersection, inverse_defn, replacement, element_relation, singleton_set_defn, subclass_defn, domain_of, power_class, flip, compose_defn2, choice, complement, disjoint_defn, apply_defn, regularity, successor_defn, ordered_pair_defn, class_elements_are_sets, range_of_defn, union_defn, successor_relation_defn2, rotate_defn
% 5.18/2.85  % No. of inferences in proof: 90
% 5.18/2.85  % SZS status Theorem for /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p : 2336 ms resp. 1640 ms w/o parsing
% 5.56/2.95  % SZS output start Refutation for /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p
% See solution above
% 5.56/2.95  % [INFO] 	 Killing All external provers ... 
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------