%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% File : Leo-III---1.8.0
% Problem : SET604+3 : TPTP v9.3.1. Released v2.2.0.
% Transfm : none
% Format : tptp:raw
% Command : java -Xss128m -Xmx2g -Xms1g -jar /export/starexec/sandbox2/solver/bin/leo3.jar /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p -t 300 -p --atp eprover=/export/starexec/sandbox2/solver/bin/externals/eprover --instantiate 39
% Computer : n011.cluster.edu
% Model : x86_64 x86_64
% CPU : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 v4 2.10GHz
% Memory : 8046.5625MB
% OS : Linux 6.8.0-71-generic
% CPULimit : 300s
% WCLimit : 300s
% DateTime : Sun Sep 27 08:30:25 AM UTC 2026
% Result : Theorem 3.50s 2.16s
% Output : Refutation 3.65s
% Verified :
% SZS Type : Refutation
% Derivation depth : 3
% Number of leaves : 9
% Syntax : Number of formulae : 20 ( 10 unt; 0 typ; 0 def)
% Number of atoms : 49 ( 9 equ; 0 cnn)
% Maximal formula atoms : 6 ( 2 avg)
% Number of connectives : 132 ( 10 ~; 0 |; 11 &; 93 @)
% ( 5 <=>; 13 =>; 0 <=; 0 <~>)
% Maximal formula depth : 10 ( 6 avg)
% Number of types : 2 ( 0 usr)
% Number of type conns : 0 ( 0 >; 0 *; 0 +; 0 <<)
% Number of symbols : 7 ( 5 usr; 2 con; 0-2 aty)
% Number of variables : 35 ( 0 ^; 35 !; 0 ?; 35 :)
% Comments :
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
thf(difference_decl,type,
difference: $i > $i > $i ).
thf(empty_set_decl,type,
empty_set: $i ).
thf(subset_decl,type,
subset: $i > $i > $o ).
thf(member_decl,type,
member: $i > $i > $o ).
thf(empty_decl,type,
empty: $i > $o ).
thf(10,axiom,
! [A: $i] :
( ( A @ empty )
<=> ! [B: $i] :
~ ( A @ ( B @ member ) ) ),
file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',empty_defn) ).
thf(56,plain,
! [A: $i] :
( ( ! [B: $i] :
~ ( A @ ( B @ member ) )
=> ( A @ empty ) )
& ( ( A @ empty )
=> ! [B: $i] :
~ ( A @ ( B @ member ) ) ) ),
inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[10]) ).
thf(5,axiom,
! [A: $i] :
~ ( empty_set @ ( A @ member ) ),
file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',empty_set_defn) ).
thf(24,plain,
! [A: $i] :
~ ( empty_set @ ( A @ member ) ),
inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[5]) ).
thf(3,axiom,
! [A: $i] : ( A @ ( empty_set @ subset ) ),
file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',empty_set_subset) ).
thf(14,plain,
! [A: $i] : ( A @ ( empty_set @ subset ) ),
inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[3]) ).
thf(8,axiom,
! [A: $i,B: $i] :
( ( B @ ( A @ subset ) )
<=> ! [C: $i] :
( ( A @ ( C @ member ) )
=> ( B @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ),
file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',subset_defn) ).
thf(46,plain,
! [A: $i,B: $i] :
( ( ! [C: $i] :
( ( A @ ( C @ member ) )
=> ( B @ ( C @ member ) ) )
=> ( B @ ( A @ subset ) ) )
& ( ( B @ ( A @ subset ) )
=> ! [C: $i] :
( ( A @ ( C @ member ) )
=> ( B @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ) ),
inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[8]) ).
thf(7,axiom,
! [A: $i,B: $i] :
( ( A = B )
<=> ( ( A @ ( B @ subset ) )
& ( B @ ( A @ subset ) ) ) ),
file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',equal_defn) ).
thf(34,plain,
! [A: $i,B: $i] :
( ( ( ( A @ ( B @ subset ) )
& ( B @ ( A @ subset ) ) )
=> ( A = B ) )
& ( ( A = B )
=> ( ( A @ ( B @ subset ) )
& ( B @ ( A @ subset ) ) ) ) ),
inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[7]) ).
thf(6,axiom,
! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
( ( B @ ( A @ difference ) @ ( C @ member ) )
<=> ( ~ ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
& ( A @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ),
file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',difference_defn) ).
thf(27,plain,
! [A: $i,B: $i,C: $i] :
( ( ( ~ ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
& ( A @ ( C @ member ) ) )
=> ( B @ ( A @ difference ) @ ( C @ member ) ) )
& ( ( B @ ( A @ difference ) @ ( C @ member ) )
=> ( ~ ( B @ ( C @ member ) )
& ( A @ ( C @ member ) ) ) ) ),
inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[6]) ).
thf(9,axiom,
! [A: $i] : ( A @ ( A @ subset ) ),
file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',reflexivity_of_subset) ).
thf(54,plain,
! [A: $i] : ( A @ ( A @ subset ) ),
inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[9]) ).
thf(4,axiom,
! [A: $i,B: $i] :
( ( ( B @ ( A @ difference ) )
= empty_set )
<=> ( B @ ( A @ subset ) ) ),
file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',difference_empty_set) ).
thf(16,plain,
! [A: $i,B: $i] :
( ( ( B @ ( A @ subset ) )
=> ( ( B @ ( A @ difference ) )
= empty_set ) )
& ( ( ( B @ ( A @ difference ) )
= empty_set )
=> ( B @ ( A @ subset ) ) ) ),
inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[4]) ).
thf(1,conjecture,
! [A: $i] :
( ( A @ ( empty_set @ difference ) )
= empty_set ),
file('/export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',prove_no_difference_with_empty_set) ).
thf(2,negated_conjecture,
~ ! [A: $i] :
( ( A @ ( empty_set @ difference ) )
= empty_set ),
inference(neg_conjecture,[status(cth)],[1]) ).
thf(11,plain,
~ ! [A: $i] :
( ( A @ ( empty_set @ difference ) )
= empty_set ),
inference(defexp_and_simp_and_etaexpand,[status(thm)],[2]) ).
thf(62,plain,
$false,
inference(e,[status(thm)],[56,24,14,46,34,27,54,16,11]) ).
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%----ORIGINAL SYSTEM OUTPUT
% 0.00/0.03 % Problem : SET604+3 : TPTP v9.3.1. Released v2.2.0.
% 0.00/0.08 % Command : java -Xss128m -Xmx2g -Xms1g -jar /export/starexec/sandbox2/solver/bin/leo3.jar /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p -t 300 -p --atp eprover=/export/starexec/sandbox2/solver/bin/externals/eprover --instantiate 39
% 0.14/0.40 % Computer : n011.cluster.edu
% 0.14/0.40 % Model : x86_64 x86_64
% 0.14/0.40 % CPU : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 v4 @ 2.10GHz
% 0.14/0.40 % Memory : 8046.5625MB
% 0.14/0.40 % OS : Linux 6.8.0-71-generic
% 0.14/0.40 % CPULimit : 300
% 0.14/0.40 % WCLimit : 300
% 0.14/0.41 % DateTime : Sat Sep 26 07:58:44 UTC 2026
% 0.14/0.41 % CPUTime :
% 0.14/0.41 Running java -Xss128m -Xmx2g -Xms1g -jar /export/starexec/sandbox2/solver/bin/leo3.jar /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p -t 300 -p --atp eprover=/export/starexec/sandbox2/solver/bin/externals/eprover --instantiate 39
% 0.86/0.99 % [INFO] Parsing problem /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p ...
% 1.24/1.18 % [INFO] Parsing done (188ms).
% 1.24/1.19 % [INFO] Running in sequential loop mode.
% 1.73/1.48 % [INFO] eprover registered as external prover.
% 1.73/1.48 % [INFO] Scanning for conjecture ...
% 1.94/1.53 % [INFO] Found a conjecture (or negated_conjecture) and 8 axioms. Running axiom selection ...
% 1.94/1.54 % [INFO] Axiom selection finished. Selected 8 axioms (removed 0 axioms).
% 1.94/1.55 % [INFO] Problem is first-order (TPTP FOF).
% 1.94/1.56 % [INFO] Type checking passed.
% 1.94/1.56 % [CONFIG] Using configuration: timeout(300) with strategy<name(default),share(1.0),primSubst(3),sos(false),unifierCount(4),uniDepth(8),boolExt(true),choice(true),renaming(true),funcspec(false), domConstr(0),specialInstances(39),restrictUniAttempts(true),termOrdering(CPO)>. Searching for refutation ...
% 3.50/2.15 % External prover 'e' found a proof!
% 3.50/2.15 % [INFO] Killing All external provers ...
% 3.50/2.16 % Time passed: 1606ms (effective reasoning time: 957ms)
% 3.50/2.16 % Solved by strategy<name(default),share(1.0),primSubst(3),sos(false),unifierCount(4),uniDepth(8),boolExt(true),choice(true),renaming(true),funcspec(false), domConstr(0),specialInstances(39),restrictUniAttempts(true),termOrdering(CPO)>
% 3.50/2.16 % Axioms used in derivation (8): reflexivity_of_subset, empty_defn, empty_set_subset, difference_defn, equal_defn, subset_defn, empty_set_defn, difference_empty_set
% 3.50/2.16 % No. of inferences in proof: 20
% 3.50/2.16 % SZS status Theorem for /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p : 1606 ms resp. 957 ms w/o parsing
% 3.65/2.21 % SZS output start Refutation for /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.p
% See solution above
% 3.65/2.21 % [INFO] Killing All external provers ...
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------